UCD Digital Library

Kevin Barry Papers

  • UCD Archives

Abstract A collection of material relating to Kevin Barry, who was executed for his part in the killing of three British soldiers in 1920. The collection includes material associated with his days at Belvedere College, his year as a medical student in UCD, and his brief time in custody at Mountjoy Prison before execution. The majority of the collection is composed of material gathered by Kathy Barry Maloney, Barry's sister, after his death.

Identifier c0060_EAD

Organisations
Moloney, Kathleen Barry, 1896-1969
Barry, Kevin, 1902-1920
O'Halpin, Eunan
Hannon, Philip
Extent
56 items
Author/Contributor
Hannon, Philip
Coverage
Scope and content
The Collection is a relatively small but valuable body of material. Barry was only eighteen when executed for his part in the killing of three British soldiers in September 1920, and therefore had little time to generate a large body of material himself. The collection contains his school text and exercise books (P93/2-4, P93/5-8), as well as other material associated with his days at Belvedere Jesuit College, such as sports equipment. There is also some material dealing with his year at UCD where he had begun to read medicine, and his brief time in custody at Mountjoy Prison before execution (1 Nov 1920). However, the larger part of the collection was artificially generated by Kathy Barry Maloney, Barry's sister, after his death, and consists for a large part of news-cuttings and other written material commemorating his life and premature death (1921-64).
The whole collection is a very vivid record of a volatile period in modern Irish history. It captures especially well the violent baptism this country received at independence, and the esteem in which those who had died for 'the cause' were held at the time. Kevin Barry was by all accounts an enthusiastic and popular young man, and his life was shattered by involvement in the Republican struggle. The collection captures the pathos of his imprisonment and execution, but also the anarchy and violence in which Ireland of the time was engulfed.
Language
English
Reference Number
P93
Biographical/historical information
Born in Dublin and educated at St Mary’s College Rathmines, Belvedere and University College Dublin where he was a medical student, Barry joined the Volunteers in 1917. He was captured in September 1920 while taking part in a raid on a military lorry collecting bread in Church Street during which a young British soldier was shot dead. He was court martialled and executed on 1 November 1920.
Scope and content
The Collection is a relatively small but valuable body of material. Barry was only eighteen when executed for his part in the killing of three British soldiers in September 1920, and therefore had little time to generate a large body of material himself. The collection contains his school text and exercise books (P93/2-4, P93/5-8), as well as other material associated with his days at Belvedere Jesuit College, such as sports equipment. There is also some material dealing with his year at UCD where he had begun to read medicine, and his brief time in custody at Mountjoy Prison before execution (1 Nov 1920). However, the larger part of the collection was artificially generated by Kathy Barry Maloney, Barry's sister, after his death, and consists for a large part of news-cuttings and other written material commemorating his life and premature death (1921-64).
The whole collection is a very vivid record of a volatile period in modern Irish history. It captures especially well the violent baptism this country received at independence, and the esteem in which those who had died for 'the cause' were held at the time. Kevin Barry was by all accounts an enthusiastic and popular young man, and his life was shattered by involvement in the Republican struggle. The collection captures the pathos of his imprisonment and execution, but also the anarchy and violence in which Ireland of the time was engulfed.
Organisation/arrangement
The arrangement level headings and subheadings group together the material generated by Barry himself. The artificial sections of the collection do not fall as naturally into place, but have been arranged to reflect the cult which surrounded Kevin Barry's memory. Most items are chronologically listed under each heading.
Ownership/custodial history
The Kevin Barry collection was deposited in the Archives Department, University College Dublin in 1990 by Dr Eunan O'Halpin.
Suggested credit
"Kevin Barry Papers," held by UCD Archives. © Various copyright holders - see individual records. Digital content: © University College Dublin, published by UCD Library, University College Dublin <http://digital.ucd.ie/view/ucdlib:39106>
Creative Commons licence
Use of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons "Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International" License <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/>
Commercial use details
To use for commercial purposes, please contact the UCD Digital Library
Copyright of original resource
Various copyright holders - see individual records
Copyright of digital resource
University College Dublin
Related item
Papers of Kathleen Barry Moloney (1896–1969)Dublin, IrelandUCD Archives1916-1969IE UCDA P94
Related item
Papers of Elgin O'Rahilly (1903–97)Dublin, IrelandUCD Archives1917-1989IE UCDA P200
Related item
Papers of Patrick Barry Moloney (1927–89)Dublin, IrelandUCD Archives1863-1959IE UCDA P95
Related item
Papers of the Kevin Barry Memorial Committeec0095info:fedora/ucdlib:38697doi:10.7925/drs1.ucdlib_38697
Related exhibition
Kevin Barry: UCD Student, Irish Republican Hero UCD Library and UCD Archives Dublin, IrelandGoogle Arts & Culture2016
Subjects

Record source
Descriptions created by staff of UCD Library, University College Dublin based on UCD Archives finding aid. Initial EAD record derived from MODS.24 July 2014 —

A. Early years and education

I. Birth certificate

II. St Mary's Rathmines and Belvedere College

a. Text books

b. Exercise books

c. Examination certificates

d. Other material associated with Belvedere

III. University College, Dublin

B. Incarceration and execution

I. Court Martial

II. Mountjoy Prison

III. Aftermath

a. Press reaction

b. Condemnations and condolences

C. Commemoration and remembrance

I. Early recollection by family and others

II. Ballads, poetry, songs, photographs and other material in tribute

III. Catholic journal tributes

IV. Commemorations and anniversary tributes

V. Biographical research

D. Material associated with other nationalist matters

E. Other material relating to the Barry Family and memorabilia


A.   Early years and education


B.   Incarceration and execution


C.   Commemoration and remembrance


D.   Material associated with other nationalist matters

P93/47

    P93/48

      P93/49


        E.   Other material relating to the Barry Family and memorabilia

        P93/50

          P93/51

            P93/53

              P93/54

                P93/55

                  P93/56

                    P93/57


                      Creative Commons licence Use of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons "Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International" License <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/>

                      Commercial use details To use for commercial purposes, please contact the UCD Digital Library

                      Copyright of original resource Various copyright holders - see individual records

                      Copyright of digital resource University College Dublin